Thursday, April 10, 2025

Trump pauses tariffs, investors finally breathe.

 

This week's increase in the stock market is thanks to a new plan announced April 9th by the White House. President Donald Trump announced a complete three month pause on all “reciprocal” tariffs with the exception of China. This announcement came with a big jump among tech companies as Trump's administration decided to exempt imported Chinese smartphones, computers, and other electronic devices from the tariff.


This announcement was a breath of fresh air for many who invested their savings in the stock market and a blessing for those who had invested during the dip. The Dow rose 7.87%, the S&P 500 jumped 9.5%, and the Nasdaq increased 12.2%. These were some of the strongest one day gains in a long time, with the Nasdaq having its second best day on record. Though a universal 10% tariff on imports remains, Wall Street and Investors worldwide cheered the administration’s pullback from even more severe trade measures, and the consequences that come with it.

While tariffs on most countries dropped back to 10%, China was hit even harder as their tariff increased from 104% to 125%. Trump cited China’s “lack of respect” for global markets and doubled down on his tough stance, insisting that China “wants to make a deal” and that the administration was open to negotiations, suggesting the pause could be foreshadowing of new trade arrangements.

The trade war with China, however, seems far from over. In response to the increase in the U.S. tariff, China announced new tariffs of 84% on American goods, effective Thursday. With both sides snapping back, experts warn that the pause may only offer temporary relief. Economist Wendong Zhang warned that China has been actively reducing reliance on U.S. imports since the previous trade war and now has broader public support to stand firm. The Chinese government slammed the U.S. move as a “mistake upon mistake,” threatening long term damage to the global trading system, as it blatantly infringes on China's trade rights and trade interests. 

Some economists say that deeper risks remain. Joe Brusuelas, chief economist at RSM US, noted that the pause might delay but not prevent the looming recession. “The economy is still likely to fall into recession, given the level of simultaneous shocks it’s absorbed,” he said. For now, the tariff pause has given some much needed hope to the markets. But with China's promise to “fight to the end,” the path ahead is undoubtedly unsure and strenuous. Investors may be celebrating, but the game that is global trade remains as up in the air as ever.



https://www.cnn.com/2025/04/09/business/reciprocal-tariff-pause-trump/index.html 



10 comments:

Sierra Troy said...

I agree that while the short-term gains are exciting, the long-term effects of escalating tensions with China are still very concerning. Your point about China’s retaliatory tariffs shows just how fragile the situation still is. I saw that this week, Bloomberg reported that Chinese tech firms are speeding up their shift to domestic suppliers in response to the tariff hike, which could permanently reshape global tech supply chains. This change could make it harder for the U.S. to make strong trade deals and will most likely hurt American businesses that depend on Chinese parts. So although investors can finally breathe due to Trump's pause on tariffs, the future is still uncertain which I believe will impact future investor behavior significantly.

Janak Bhuta said...

While it does seem promising that these tariffs are being paused, it is quite disturbing that the tariffs on China are not being paused. I saw that China is also restricting rare earth metals from being exported to the US, which only further indicates that this trade war will not end well for either party. This will be harmful for the US economy, specifically for small businesses that rely on manufacturing from China in order to stay afloat.

Victoria said...

The decision to pause most tariffs for 90 days, excluding those on Chinese goods, has significantly impacted the stock market. The Dow Jones Industrial Average surged nearly 3,000 points, marking its best day since 2020. The rally shows investor relief from the tariff pause, but the 125% China tariff signals trade tensions are far from over. Even though, the immediate market response is positive, investors should remain cautious of how things could change economically as this could just delay more problems down the line.

Evan Prock said...

The volatility with which Trump has been making decisions makes the tariffs only do bad. If they could be placed with a GUARANTEE of their remain, there could be some benefits I could see, but the way he's handling this, I don't see any good coming out of this. This is because the tariffs are meant to boost American industry, but in a lot of cases, the industries being pushed out just don't really exist in America. Now, they could be built up over a decade or two to be at a level where they're competitive at a global scale, but if at any point the tariffs are removed, they will immediately be killed at the hands of the advanced global industries. This makes the investment in developing American industries so risky, given the large money and time investment, that it's no wonder we don't really see new American industries popping up in the wake of the new tariffs.

Lauren Tazbaz said...

Overall I just think it's crazy to see how when Trump put a pause on his tariffs the Dow Jones and S&P 500 immediately went back up, just proving how detrimental these tariffs are to our economy. Preaching great economic success in his campaign, it's unfortunate to see just how bad things have gotten under Trump's administration. Being a little more over 100 days at this point, I think a lot of people are definitely worried to see where things are going. When looking at the trade war with China, I think the increases in tariffs specifically with China are completely unnecessary and not only hurting our economy but hurting the citizens of the US who make up the buyers and consumers. china economy itself has also been on a slowdown since the pandemic, probably getting worsened by the trade war as well as other domestic conflicts. Noticing a 4.5% drop in GDP growth in 2023, it's clear that these tariffs are just going to continue hurting our and China's economy. Though I know the trade war will continue to go on, I think trying to make China our economic allies would be the beneficial for all, but I don't think that would happen any time soon.

okaz said...

It's a sigh of relief for investors as this temporary tariff pause proves how government policies can influence investor confidence. However the exclusion of Chinese electronics, shielding smartphones and computers from additional costs, sending a clear signal to investors that the government is willing to pull back when the stakes are high. The response from China in the form of retaliatory tariffs and public support for resisting US pressure suggests that this pause could be nothing before tensions start to rise up again. As the economists state in the blog, there is a long term cost to changing policies and the US's future is unpredictable on the global stage.

Triana Khalil-Sanchez said...

I think you did a great job explaining how Trump’s tariff pause gave the stock market a short term boost, especially for tech. It’s interesting how one announcement can swing investor confidence so dramatically. I like how you pointed out the contrast between relief on most tariffs and the harsher stance on China, especially the part about China’s retaliation and the risks that still linger. You really captured how temporary this “win” might be and how unpredictable global trade remains, even when the markets seem optimistic.

Anonymous said...

This pause in the tariffs demonstrates that this will only be a brief pause on the way to a deeper recession. The exclusion of China, as well as China's new announced 84% tariff on American goods, highlights how they are slowly beginning to ignore the United States when it comes to trades, and even more so, that now they have a stronger support system behind them in light of Trump’s controversial tariffs. This path that the US economy is on will only lead to more unstable outcomes, and China not being included in the tariff pause is a hint that the tension between the two countries is not close to over.

Conor Reidy said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
Conor Reidy said...

it’s easy to celebrate the stock market rebound, especially for those who’ve endured months of volatility, the reality behind the numbers is far more layered. The White House's temporary pause on most tariffs (except on China) gave a short-term boost, but it's clear this doesn’t resolve the deeper tensions driving global uncertainty.